Relevance Newest Most Cited
51 results
arxiv.org 📅 2020 📰 arXiv 📄 PDF
Against Membership Inference Attack: Pruning is All You Need
👤 Yijue Wang; Chenghong Wang; Zigeng Wang; Shanglin Zhou; Hang Liu; Jinbo Bi; Caiwen Ding; Sanguthevar Rajasekaran

The large model size, high computational operations, and vulnerability against membership inference attack (MIA) have impeded deep learning or deep neural networks (DNNs) popularity, especially on mobile devices. To address the challenge, we envision that the weight pruning technique will help DNNs against MIA while re…

cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv.org 📅 2025 📰 arXiv 📄 PDF
Mass Balance Approximation of Unfolding Improves Potential-Like Methods for Protein Stability Predictions
👤 Ivan Rossi; Guido Barducci; Tiziana Sanavia; Paola Turina; Emidio Capriotti; Piero Fariselli

The prediction of protein stability changes following single-point mutations plays a pivotal role in computational biology, particularly in areas like drug discovery, enzyme reengineering, and genetic disease analysis. Although deep-learning strategies have pushed the field forward, their use in standard workflows rema…

q-bio.QM cs.LG physics.bio-ph
DOI: 10.1002/pro.70134
arxiv.org 📅 2025 📰 arXiv 📄 PDF
Artificial Intelligence for CRISPR Guide RNA Design: Explainable Models and Off-Target Safety
👤 Alireza Abbaszadeh; Armita Shahlai

CRISPR-based genome editing has revolutionized biotechnology, yet optimizing guide RNA (gRNA) design for efficiency and safety remains a critical challenge. Recent advances (2020--2025, updated to reflect current year if needed) demonstrate that artificial intelligence (AI), especially deep learning, can markedly impro…

q-bio.QM cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv.org 📅 2025 📰 arXiv 📄 PDF
Helix-mRNA: A Hybrid Foundation Model For Full Sequence mRNA Therapeutics
👤 Matthew Wood; Mathieu Klop; Maxime Allard

mRNA-based vaccines have become a major focus in the pharmaceutical industry. The coding sequence as well as the Untranslated Regions (UTRs) of an mRNA can strongly influence translation efficiency, stability, degradation, and other factors that collectively determine a vaccine's effectiveness. However, optimizing mRNA…

q-bio.GN cs.AI
arxiv.org 📅 2025 📰 arXiv 📄 PDF
Entangling Disciplines: Causality, Entropy and Time-Travel Paradoxes on a Quantum Computer
👤 Maria Violaris

Merging disciplines has led to incredible learnings and breakthroughs throughout history, including the discovery of quantum computing: a cross between computation and quantum physics. In this paper, I will discuss how we can cross quantum computing with topics in fundamental physics. This leads to fruitful, interactiv…

quant-ph
DOI: 10.1109/QCE60285.2024.20461
arxiv.org 📅 2014 📰 arXiv 📄 PDF
Identifying and attacking the saddle point problem in high-dimensional non-convex optimization
👤 Yann Dauphin; Razvan Pascanu; Caglar Gulcehre; Kyunghyun Cho; Surya Ganguli; Yoshua Bengio

A central challenge to many fields of science and engineering involves minimizing non-convex error functions over continuous, high dimensional spaces. Gradient descent or quasi-Newton methods are almost ubiquitously used to perform such minimizations, and it is often thought that a main source of difficulty for these l…

cs.LG math.OC stat.ML
arxiv.org 📅 2023 📰 arXiv 📄 PDF
Metaverse: A Vision, Architectural Elements, and Future Directions for Scalable and Realtime Virtual Worlds
👤 Leila Ismail; Rajkumar Buyya

With the emergence of Cloud computing, Internet of Things-enabled Human-Computer Interfaces, Generative Artificial Intelligence, and high-accurate Machine and Deep-learning recognition and predictive models, along with the Post Covid-19 proliferation of social networking, and remote communications, the Metaverse gained…

cs.HC cs.AI
arxiv.org 📅 2025 📰 arXiv 📄 PDF
Semantic Web and Software Agents -- A Forgotten Wave of Artificial Intelligence?
👤 Tapio Pitkäranta; Eero Hyvönen

The history of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a narrative of waves -- rising optimism followed by crashing disappointments. AI winters, such as the early 2000s, are often remembered as barren periods of innovation. This paper argues that such a perspective overlooks a crucial wave of AI that seems to be forgotten: the…

cs.SI cs.CY cs.DL
arxiv.org 📅 2025 📰 arXiv 📄 PDF
CSU-PCAST: A Dual-Branch Transformer Framework for medium-range ensemble Precipitation Forecasting
👤 Tianyi Xiong; Haonan Chen

Accurate medium-range precipitation forecasting is crucial for hydrometeorological risk management and disaster mitigation, yet remains challenging for current numerical weather prediction (NWP) systems. Traditional ensemble systems such as the Global Ensemble Forecast System (GEFS) struggle to maintain high skill, esp…

physics.ao-ph cs.LG
arxiv.org 📅 2019 📰 arXiv 📄 PDF
MUSICNTWRK: data tools for music theory, analysis and composition
👤 Marco Buongiorno Nardelli

We present the API for MUSICNTWRK, a python library for pitch class set and rhythmic sequences classification and manipulation, the generation of networks in generalized music and sound spaces, deep learning algorithms for timbre recognition, and the sonification of arbitrary data. The software is freely available unde…

cs.SD eess.AS
Also search: arXiv → PubMed → Semantic Scholar → Google Scholar →